Indiana school employee salaries

This report looks at how public schools in Indiana are funded, how funding for public education in Indiana compares to other states and how it has changed over time, how monies are allocated ... ranking on average salaries for new teachers. Indiana's pension plan for public school teachers has the lowest formula multiplier in the nation (1.1% ...

Highest salary at Indianapolis Public School Corporation in year 2022 was $276,531. Number of employees at Indianapolis Public School Corporation in year 2022 was 4,451. Average annual salary was $47,486 and median salary was $47,832. Indianapolis Public School Corporation average salary is 1 percent higher than USA average and median salary is ...Highest salary at Whitley County in year 2023 was $118,864. Number of employees at Whitley County in year 2023 was 321. Average annual salary was $33,978 and median salary was $43,258. Whitley County average salary is 28 percent lower than USA average and median salary is 1 percent lower than USA median salary. Advertisement.A salaried employee can work more or less than 40 hours per week depending on the employer’s needs, according to the Department of Labor. Whether an employer can adjust the employe...The Teacher Secondary School role earned an average salary of $63,937 in Indiana in 2024. Get a salary report by industry, company size, and skills. Toggle navigation. Demo. Home; ... The average Teacher Secondary School salary in Indiana is $63,937 as of February 26, 2024, ... Individualize employee pay based on unique job requirements and ... • Salary is for full-time employees only. • Base salary is the salary amount listed on the regular teacher contract for teaching duties during the regular school day. • Total compensation refers to all salary, wages, and benefits paid to and on behalf of the employee. • Stipends are one -time monies to teachers. Salaries. Highest salary at Indiana State University in year 2020 was $365,831. Number of employees at Indiana State University in year 2020 was 4,550. Average annual salary was $23,338 and median salary was $4,603. Indiana State University average salary is 50 percent lower than USA average and median salary is 89 percent lower than USA median ...The average employee salary for Indianapolis Public School Corporation in 2021 was $53,439. This is 22.9 percent lower than the national average for government employees and 8.2 percent lower than other schools.Highest salary at Warren County in year 2023 was $83,581. Number of employees at Warren County in year 2023 was 133. Average annual salary was $31,989 and median salary was $37,348. Warren County average salary is 32 percent lower than USA average and median salary is 14 percent lower than USA median salary.

Lafayette School Corporation. Salaries. Highest salary at Lafayette School Corporation in year 2023 was $192,800. Number of employees at Lafayette School Corporation in year 2023 was 1,778. Average annual salary was $32,466 and median salary was $27,207. Lafayette School Corporation average salary is 31 percent lower than USA average and median ...The average employee salary for Lake County, Indiana in 2021 was $47,456. This is 31.6 percent lower than the national average for government employees and 31.2 percent lower than other counties. There are 7,479 employee records for Lake County, Indiana.We have 629,971 Indiana employee salaries in our database. Average government employee salary in Indiana is $32,887 and median salary is $23,986. Look up Indiana public employee salaries by name or employer, using form below. For example, search for teacher salaries in your city by school name or teacher name.Highest salary at Benton Community School Corporation in year 2023 was $110,916. Number of employees at Benton Community School Corporation in year 2023 was 449. Average annual salary was $28,520 and median salary was $21,118. Benton Community School Corporation average salary is 39 percent lower than USA average and median …The average employee salary for the city of Elwood, Indiana in 2021 was $46,974. This is 32.3 percent lower than the national average for government employees and 36.4 percent lower than other cities. There are 150 employee records in 2021 for Elwood, Indiana.The average School Administration salary in Indiana is $97,894. The salary range for a School Administration is usually between $92,010 and $100,938 per year, representing the 25th to 75th percentiles respectively. The top 10% of earners, that is the 90th percentile, have an annual salary of $107,866.

• Aggregate teacher salary, wages, and benefits data self-reported by bargaining school employers for the 2019-20 school year. • Historical aggregate teacher salary, wages, and benefits data self-reported by bargaining school employers for the 2016-17, 2017-18, and 2018-19 school years. What is not included: • Information on private ...Indiana has an online database that now lists salaries of most public employees in the state. Links: Find salaries of most of Indiana's public employees at municipalities, schools and other areas ...Government salary data is a valuable resource that provides insights into the compensation packages of public sector employees. Understanding how this data is collected and analyze...The Indiana School for the Deaf (ISD) ... Salary and Benefits: * First year, non-probationary salary $52,999.96 ... - City paid insurance for employee. - Indiana PERF - Annual $1,800 Uniform Allowance after one year - Take home vehicle program. - 12-hour shifts (3 on 3 off)Salaries. Highest salary at Shelby County (Shelby) in year 2018 was $104,396. Number of employees at Shelby County (Shelby) in year 2018 was 386. Average annual salary was $27,707 and median salary was $32,010. Shelby County (Shelby) average salary is 41 percent lower than USA average and median salary is 26 percent lower than USA median salary.

Why does cash app say will deposit shortly.

Find information about state employment and state employee salaries. Learn More ... of government and school corporations ... State of Indiana’s publicly-available ...Highest salary at Allen County in year 2023 was $200,134. Number of employees at Allen County in year 2023 was 2,055. Average annual salary was $48,256 and median salary was $54,833. Allen County average salary is 3 percent higher than USA average and median salary is 26 percent higher than USA median salary. Advertisement.Employee Salaries 2021. The average employee salary for Union County, Indiana in 2021 was $32,735. This is 52.8 percent lower than the national average for government employees and 52.5 percent lower than other counties. There are 124 employee records in 2021 for Union County, Indiana.The average employee salary for Indiana University (IU) in 2021 was $62,130. There are 115,221 employee records for IU. OpenPayrolls Toggle navigation. Search Employees; ... Kelley School of Business: View Salary & Details: Aakriti Gera (2018 - 2015) Student Staff Public & Environmental Affairs: 2018 - 2015: Aakriti Gera: Student Staff:The top 10% of earners, that is the 90th percentile, have an annual salary of $192,927. The average hourly pay for a Superintendent Of Schools is $58.67 per hour. The employer paying the highest salary for a Superintendent Of Schools job in Indiana is Elkhart Community School Corporation with an average salary as high as $192,927.Average government employee salary in Indiana is $31,717 and median salary is $22,815. Look up Indiana public employee salaries by name or employer, using form below. For example, search for teacher salaries in your city by school name or teacher name.

Indiana government employee salary snapshot. The amount of pay earned by state university employees is a matter of public record and available on the Indiana Gateway database. For your convenience, IndyStar compiled that data in this easy-to-use searchable tool. In addition to public universities, you can also find pay for other state employees.The regular post mailing address for Camp Atterbury is PO Box 5000, Edinburgh, Indiana, 46124-5000. The mailing address for ground services is 509C School House Road, Edinburgh, In...School District Salaries. List school district payrolls across the United States. List consists of 43,347 employers and 12,815,192 salary records. Choose State. AL AK AZ AR CA CO CT DE DC FL GA HI ID IL IN IA KS KY LA ME MD MA MI MN MS MO MT NE NV NH NJ NM NY NC ND OH OK OR PA RI SC SD TN TX UT VT VA WA WV WI WY. Search By School District Name.The average employee salary for Lawrence County, Indiana in 2021 was $41,845. There are 335 employee records in 2021 for LAWRENCE COUNTY, IN. OpenPayrolls Toggle navigation. Search Employees; Job Salaries; Search by Employer. Federal Agency State County City University & College School Other. Rankings. Top 100 Employers Highest Paid Employees ...Advertisement. Salary information and list of employees for Indiana University. Salary database for year 2023.• Salary is for full-time employees only. • Base salary is the salary amount listed on the regular teacher contract for teaching duties during the regular school day. • Total compensation refers to all salary, wages, and benefits paid to and on behalf of the employee. • Stipends are one -time monies to teachers.Number of employees at Fort Wayne Community School Corporation in year 2023 was 5,633. Average annual salary was $37,639 and median salary was $33,176. Fort Wayne Community School Corporation average salary is 20 percent lower than USA average and median salary is 24 percent lower than USA median salary.Highest salary at North Gibson School Corporation in year 2023 was $138,081. Number of employees at North Gibson School Corporation in year 2023 was 514. Average annual salary was $28,468 and median salary was $21,059. North Gibson School Corporation average salary is 39 percent lower than USA average and median salary is 52 percent …Oct 19, 2021 ... ... salaries mandated by the State of Indiana, shall be ... Employee Salary Ordinance Compensation ... Paid $13,000 per School Year ‐ 26 pays. 17801.The average teacher salary in Indiana is $58,531 — up from about $57,000 the year prior — according to the 2022-23 state teacher compensation report by the Indiana Education Employment ...According to a 2021-2022 state teacher compensation report by the Education Employment Relations Board, the lowest teacher salary reported was $35,000. The highest is $105,000, and the average teacher salary is nearly $57,000. Teachers in Wayne Township make the most, with an average salary of $67,000. The lowest is …The average employee salary for Porter County, Indiana in 2021 was $47,028. This is 32.2 percent lower than the national average for government employees and 31.8 percent lower than other counties. There are 3,940 employee records for Porter County, Indiana.

When it comes to designing a simple salary slip format in Word, it’s important to pay attention to detail and ensure accuracy. A salary slip is a crucial document that provides emp...

Indiana College Readiness Reports. International Baccalaureate School Results. International Baccalaureate State Summary: Yearly Report and Course Exam Breakdown. 2023 State Graduation Rate Data - as of December 29, 2023. 2023 Federal Graduation Rate Data - as of December 29, 2023. 2020 5 year State Graduation Rate Data.4 Salaries (for 4 job titles) • Updated Oct 29, 2023. How much do Indiana School Boards Association employees make? Glassdoor provides our best prediction for total pay in today's job market, along with other types of pay like cash bonuses, stock bonuses, profit sharing, sales commissions, and tips. Our model gets smarter over time as more ...The average employee salary for Hendricks County, Indiana in 2021 was $48,101. This is 30.6 percent lower than the national average for government employees and 30.3 percent lower than other counties. There are 1,644 employee records for Hendricks County, Indiana.Sep 6, 2022 ... The average Indiana teacher salary in the 2020-2021 school year was $53,072. Illinois paid teachers an average of $70,705 during the 2020-2021 ...According to the last payroll, Frankfort Civil City average salary is 37 percent lower than USA average but 37 percent higher than Indiana state average. Frankfort Civil City employee salaries are usually between $20,760 and $70,219. Top 10% of highest-earning employees have salaries ranging from $79,124 to $167,354.Revenue and profits have doubled for Gravity Payments, the Seattle company that promised to deliver a $70,000 minimum wage to employees. By clicking "TRY IT", I agree to receive ne...Highest salary in State of Indiana (State) in 2022 was $345,073. State of Indiana (State) average salary in 2022 was $45,657. It was 40% higher than the state average. State of Indiana (State) median salary in 2022 was $44,959. It was 96% higher than the state median. Number of employees at State of Indiana (State) in year 2022 was 38,474.Buffalo Public Schools median salary in 2021 was $63,871. It was 12% higher than the state median. Number of employees at Buffalo Public Schools in year 2021 was 5,769. Share; Tweet; Filters Choose Year: 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015. Search By Job Title: Employee Search. Search.The State Employee searchable database allows you to view salary information for employees and elected officials of the State of Indiana paid through the Indiana State Comptroller. You can search by Agency, First Name, and/or Last Name. Results for employees are annualized salaries. Part time employees are listed with their hourly rate.Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School: detail: 560: 10.3%: 0.177: 0.30: $64,520: 1.9%: 25-2051: Special Education Teachers, Preschool: detail: 160: …

Maine coon rehome.

Funny home names for life360.

The average employee salary for the city of Elwood, Indiana in 2021 was $46,974. This is 32.3 percent lower than the national average for government employees and 36.4 percent lower than other cities. There are 150 employee records in 2021 for Elwood, Indiana. We have 524,917 Indiana employee salaries in our database. Average government employee salary in Indiana is $34,412 and median salary is $24,674. Look up Indiana public employee salaries by name or employer, using form below. For example, search for teacher salaries in your city by school name or teacher name.The estimated salary range of the Edu., Gov't. & Nonprofit industry where Indiana University School Of Medicine is located is between $67,681 and $88,117, and its average salary is about $77,141. The company's revenue is less than $5M, and its salary level is estimated to be slightly lower than that of the same industry.The below information is helpful when making pay setting decisions. The IUHR Compensation team is available to assist HR professionals with base pay decisions. All required approvals must be obtained prior to any communication with employees. Indiana University prohibits discrimination based on arbitrary considerations of such characteristics ...The average employee salary for Shelby County, Indiana in 2020 was $42,665. This is 38.5 percent lower than the national average for government employees and 38.1 percent lower than other counties. There are 352 employee records in 2020 for Shelby County, Indiana. Salaries. Highest salary at Greensburg Community School Corporation in year 2023 was $165,509. Number of employees at Greensburg Community School Corporation in year 2023 was 558. Average annual salary was $28,049 and median salary was $19,468. Greensburg Community School Corporation average salary is 40 percent lower than USA average and ... Indiana Salaries: Total state spending: $54.7 billion (2023 estimate) This page describes the compensation for state government officeholders in Indiana. ... High school graduation rate: 87.8%: 86.7%: College graduation rate: 24.1%: 29.8%: Income; Median household income: $49,255: $53,889: Persons below poverty level:Gateway collects and provides access to information about how taxes and other public dollars are budgeted and spent by Indiana's local units of government. Local Officials: Login Here ». Conflict of Interest Upload Tool ». Interlocal Agreement Upload Tool ». Food and Beverage Tax Form Upload Tool ».The average salary for a school teacher is $18.22 per hour in Indiana. 211 salaries reported, updated at April 8, 2024David Mulford. First Class/Master Firefighter. First Class/Master Firefighter. $178,641.01. $178,641. View All Highest Paid Employees. The average employee salary for the city of Carmel, Indiana in 2020 was $86,075. There are 743 employee records in … ….

Highest salary at Marshall County in year 2023 was $95,126. Number of employees at Marshall County in year 2023 was 353. Average annual salary was $34,475 and median salary was $41,338. Marshall County average salary is 26 percent lower than USA average and median salary is 5 percent lower than USA median salary. Advertisement.Highest salary at Brownsburg Community School Corporation in year 2023 was $256,327. Number of employees at Brownsburg Community School Corporation in year 2023 was 1,890. Average annual salary was $36,335 and median salary was $25,797. Brownsburg Community School Corporation average salary is 22 percent lower …Number of employees at North Gibson School Corporation in year 2023 was 514. Average annual salary was $28,468 and median salary was $21,059. North Gibson School Corporation average salary is 39 percent lower than USA average and median salary is 52 percent lower than USA median salary.Purdue University Salaries. Purdue University. Salaries. Highest salary at Purdue University in year 2023 was $4,219,948. Number of employees at Purdue University in year 2023 was 37,694. Average annual salary was $34,401 and median salary was $14,085. Purdue University average salary is 27 percent lower than USA average and median salary is 68 ...Highest salary at Irvington Community Schools in year 2023 was $186,869. Number of employees at Irvington Community Schools in year 2023 was 153. Average annual salary was $44,223 and median salary was $45,511. Irvington Community Schools average salary is 6 percent lower than USA average and median salary is 5 percent higher than USA median ...Salaries. Highest salary at Greenwood Community School Corporation in year 2023 was $217,505. Number of employees at Greenwood Community School Corporation in year 2023 was 695. Average annual salary was $36,173 and median salary was $28,796. Greenwood Community School Corporation average salary is 23 percent lower than USA average and median ...Employees. If you are looking for employment, see our Job Openings. Located in north central Indiana, South Bend Community School Corporation (SBCSC) is the largest school system in St. Joseph County, and the fourth largest in the state of Indiana. Established in 1867, we are home to over 16,000 students and employ over 3,000 people.Indiana Transparency Portal. ... Employees. Find information about state employment and state employee salaries. Learn More. ... Learn More. Local Government. Find financial information about local units of government and school corporations. Learn More. Vendors. Find information on companies and individuals who do business with the State of ... Salaries. Highest salary at Indiana University in year 2023 was $12,410,428. Number of employees at Indiana University in year 2023 was 51,813. Average annual salary was $35,748 and median salary was $18,331. Indiana University average salary is 24 percent lower than USA average and median salary is 58 percent lower than USA median salary. Highest salary at Seymour Community School Corporation in year 2023 was $190,685. Number of employees at Seymour Community School Corporation in year 2023 was 1,139. Average annual salary was $31,332 and median salary was $20,724. Seymour Community School Corporation average salary is 33 percent lower than USA average and median salary is 52 ... Indiana school employee salaries, Indiana has an online database that now lists salaries of most public employees in the state. Links: Find salaries of most of Indiana's public employees at municipalities, schools and other areas ..., Howard County, Indiana Employee Salaries. Howard County, Indiana. Employee Salaries. The average employee salary for Howard County, Indiana in 2021 was $43,138. This is 37.8 percent lower than the national average for government employees and 37.5 percent lower than other counties. There are 1,423 employee records for Howard …, According to the last payroll, Shelbyville Civil City average salary is 53 percent lower than USA average but 3 percent higher than Indiana state average. Shelbyville Civil City employee salaries are usually between $3,240 and $60,815. Top 10% of highest-earning employees have salaries ranging from $80,606 to $130,543., Number of employees at Warsaw Community School Corporation (Kosciusko) in year 2018 was 1,522. Average annual salary was $24,801 and median salary was $16,038. Warsaw Community School Corporation (Kosciusko) average salary is 47 percent lower than USA average and median salary is 63 percent lower than USA median salary. Advertisement., Salaries. Highest salary at Shelby County (Shelby) in year 2018 was $104,396. Number of employees at Shelby County (Shelby) in year 2018 was 386. Average annual salary was $27,707 and median salary was $32,010. Shelby County (Shelby) average salary is 41 percent lower than USA average and median salary is 26 percent lower than USA median salary., Avon Community School Corporation. Avon Community School Corporation Employee Salaries. The average employee salary for Avon Community School Corporation in 2021 was $46,117. This is 33.5 percent lower than the national average for government employees and 20.8 percent lower than other schools. There are 3,896 employee …, Ohio sent an Excel file that contained all school employee salary data. The Ohio spreadsheet was filtered to the specific criteria for this report. Illinois and Kentucky have not yet fulfilled ... salaries are adjusted to Indiana salaries using the most recent, 2021 Regional Price Parities for States. 6. Second, the difference s between the ..., A salaried employee can work more or less than 40 hours per week depending on the employer’s needs, according to the Department of Labor. Whether an employer can adjust the employe..., Number of employees at M.S.D. Wayne Township School Corporation in year 2021 was 2,843. Average annual salary was $45,179 and median salary was $42,648. M.S.D. Wayne Township School Corporation average salary is 4 percent lower than USA average and median salary is 2 percent lower than USA median salary., Salary information and list of employees for Indiana University. Salary database for year 2023. ... Federal Cities Counties States School Districts Colleges Universities Fire Protection Police Hospitals More ... Number of employees at Indiana University in year 2023 was 51,813. Average annual salary was $35,748 and median salary was $18,331., The average employee salary for M.S.D. Lawrence Township School Corporation in 2021 was $52,741. This is 24.0 percent lower than the national average for government employees and 9.4 percent lower than other schools. There are 5,614 employee records for M.S.D. Lawrence Township School Corporation., Indiana government employee salary snapshot. The amount of pay earned by state university employees is a matter of public record and available on the Indiana Gateway database. For your convenience, IndyStar compiled that data in this easy-to-use searchable tool. In addition to public universities, you can also find pay for other state employees., Office of the University Controller. 812.855.0375. Contact Us. Professor. Luke G | Jul 31, 2022. Tomorrow is August 1. When do salary listings for IU-Bloomington faculty 2022-2023 appear? a. Quinn S | Nov 15, 2021., Employee Salary Database. OpenPayrolls.com is the largest searchable nationwide public salary database consisting of over 100 million salary records from employers nationwide. Easily find employee salaries for federal agencies, states, counties, cities, universities, colleges, and K-12 schools. Share., Indiana County Salaries. Highest salary at Indiana County in year 2023 was $212,699. Number of employees at Indiana County in year 2023 was 608. Average annual salary was $32,676 and median salary was $30,913. Indiana County average salary is 30 percent lower than USA average and median salary is 29 percent lower than USA median salary., The average employee salary for the city of Lafayette, Indiana in 2021 was $60,891. This is 12.2 percent lower than the national average for government employees and 17.5 percent lower than other cities. There are 2,125 employee records for Lafayette, Indiana., Highest salary at State Of Indiana in year 2023 was $374,743. Number of employees at State Of Indiana in year 2023 was 41,094. Average annual salary was $50,428 and median salary was $49,597. State Of Indiana average salary is 8 percent higher than USA average and median salary is 14 percent higher than USA median salary., Highest salary at M.S.D Decatur Township School Corporation in year 2023 was $315,816. Number of employees at M.S.D Decatur Township School Corporation in year 2023 was 1,407. Average annual salary was $36,383 and median salary was $26,246. M.S.D Decatur Township School Corporation average salary is 22 percent lower than USA average and median ..., Employee Salaries. This report provides information on the annual salaries or hourly/daily wages earned by employees. Salary and wage amounts do not include other forms of compensation, such as overtime. Not all salaries are funded by state tax dollars; some salaries are paid with federal funds, tolls, or fees., Number of employees at Plainfield Community School Corporation in year 2023 was 994. Average annual salary was $36,558 and median salary was $22,216. Plainfield Community School Corporation average salary is 22 percent lower than USA average and median salary is 49 percent lower than USA median salary. , The State Employee searchable database allows you to view salary information for employees and elected officials of the State of Indiana paid through the Indiana State Comptroller. You can search by Agency, First Name, and/or Last Name. Results for employees are annualized salaries., Ohio sent an Excel file that contained all school employee salary data. The Ohio spreadsheet was filtered to the specific criteria for this report. Illinois and Kentucky have not yet fulfilled ... salaries are adjusted to Indiana salaries using the most recent, 2021 Regional Price Parities for States. 6. Second, the difference s between the ..., Salaries. Highest salary at Floyd County in year 2023 was $176,474. Number of employees at Floyd County in year 2023 was 559. Average annual salary was $37,903 and median salary was $41,510. Floyd County average salary is 19 percent lower than USA average and median salary is 5 percent lower than USA median salary. …, Indianapolis Public Schools has made significant investments in teacher compensation and is proud to offer one of the highest starting salaries in the Central Indiana Region. For the 2020 -2021 School year, teacher salaries range from $47,800 – $90,000 depending on your years of experience., Highest salary at Marion County in year 2023 was $188,250. Number of employees at Marion County in year 2023 was 3,373. Average annual salary was $44,493 and median salary was $44,313. Marion County average salary is 5 percent lower than USA average and median salary is 2 percent higher than USA median salary. Advertisement., Office of the University Controller. 812.855.0375. Contact Us. Professor. Luke G | Jul 31, 2022. Tomorrow is August 1. When do salary listings for IU-Bloomington faculty 2022-2023 appear? a. Quinn S | Nov 15, 2021., The average employee salary for Fort Wayne Community School Corporation in 2021 was $48,489. This is 30.1 percent lower than the national average for government employees and 16.7 percent lower than other schools. There are 10,269 employee records for Fort Wayne Community School Corporation. Year. Name., Highest salary at Frankfort Community School Corporation in year 2023 was $120,375. Number of employees at Frankfort Community School Corporation in year 2023 was 599. Average annual salary was $29,783 and median salary was $22,184. Frankfort Community School Corporation average salary is 36 percent lower than USA …, According to the last payroll, Noblesville Civil City average salary is 20 percent lower than USA average but 73 percent higher than Indiana state average. Noblesville Civil City employee salaries are usually between $22,297 and $87,115. Top 10% of highest-earning employees have salaries ranging from $102,810 to $149,629., Chief Operating Officer. $442,873.00. Pennsylvania's State System of Higher Education. 2023. Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education. Hanna Bashar. University President. $439,630.00. Pennsylvania's State System of Higher Education., Highest salary at State of Indiana (State) in year 2019 was $356,240. Number of employees at State of Indiana (State) in year 2019 was 2,585. Average annual salary was $110,382 and median salary was $101,071. State of Indiana (State) average salary is 136 percent higher than USA average and median salary is 132 percent higher than USA median ..., The average Middle School Principal salary in Indiana is $99,922. The salary range for a Middle School Principal is usually between $85,222 and $108,871 per year, representing the 25th to 75th percentiles respectively. The top 10% of earners, that is the 90th percentile, have an annual salary of $130,989. The average hourly pay for a Middle ..., Indiana public school corporation, 1.0 full-time equivalent teacher must be forty thousand dollars. If this requirement cannot be met, the corporation must provide a statement explaining ... - Salary is for full-time employees only. - Base salary is the salary amount listed on the Regular Teacher Contract for teaching duties during the regular ...